Tuesday, October 18, 2016

Banana stem stir fry(Vazhaithandu Poriyal)

     
   


The stem of the banana plant is widely used in south India which is called as Vazhaithandu.Most of the people will be unaware that banana stem is in fact edible.It has been used for a long time in Asian cuisine,especially South Indian for making soup,salad,raita and other form of curries.It is well known for its numerous health benefits and it’s highly fibrous nature.Some of the important health benefits are

  • An excellent cure for Kidney stones
  • Good for weight loss.
  • Good for diabetic people.
  • High in fibre content.
  • Good in some of the stomach ailments like acidity, constipation etc.
The common recipe made using banana stem is 'vazhathandu poriyal' a dry side dish where coconut and spices like mustard, jeera etc are tempered in oil, and then freshly chopped veggies are tossed in and sautéed until cooked.The best part of a poriyal is that the tempering and spices are mild and the real flavor of the veggies is left to shine through.
Banana stem (we use only central round part) 

Banana stem is extremely high in fiber content and good for your tummy. The only hard part with this recipe is cleaning and prepping the banana stem. Once you get that done, this poriyal doesn’t take you more than 10 to 15 minutes from start to finish.I got to know about this banana stem dish from my patient cum friend Nandini who is native from kerala.Last Sunday when I had been to local vegetable market I found fresh banana stem and thought of trying the recipe,which turned out to be really delicious.


      Ingredients (serves around 3-4)
  • Onion - 1/4 cup (finely chopped)
  • Salt - 1/4 tsp (adjust per taste)
  • Banana stem - 2 Cups (cleaned and finely chopped)
  • Turmeric - 1/8 tsp
  • Freshly Grated coconut - 1/4 Cup

Ingredients for seasoning
       
        For tempering
  • Chopped garlic (2-3 bulbs)
  • Oil - 2 tsp
  • Hing – 1/8 tsp
  • Mustard seeds - 1/2 tsp
  • Urad Dal – 1/2 tsp
  • Jeera - 1/2 tsp
  • Dry Red Chili - 1
  • Green chili - 1 (slit)
  • Curry leaves (4-5)      
                                                                                                                                                                               
Slit and Remove outer hard part
Inner soft part used for making dish
  
Inner soft part cut into discs
                               
        
How to clean the banana stem
  • The banana stem is usually available in 8 to 10 inches long sizes. The outer fibrous layers have to be removed.
  • Lay old newspapers on the kitchen platform before starting to cut this vegetable.
  • Wear an apron as this leaves stains that cannot be removed.
  • Remove the outer porous layers. Sometimes you may have to discard two to three layers until you reach the hard and firm inner layer.
  • Take a wide bowl and fill it with water, add the curd into this and mix and keep aside. Now you have a cylindrical inner stem, cut this into discs and put them inside the curd-water.
  • After the entire stem is cut into round discs, take 2 to 3 discs and stack them on a chopping board and cut them into small pieces.
  • Put the pieces back into the curd-water. Drain this water while making the dish.                                                                                                                                 
    Discs are then chopped and soaked in water

        Method of preparation
  • Heat a pan with oil.Once the oil is hot enough add all the ingredients given in tempering one by one. Saute until the urad dal turns golden brown.
  • Add the onion to the pan along with the salt and sauté until the onion turns translucent.
  • Now, add the banana stem and saute for 30 secs. Add the turmeric powder, grated coconut and mix well and cook covered in medium flame for about 10-15 mins or until the banana stem is cooked nicely.
  • Serve hot as a side dish with rice.

        Note
  • Banana stem will appear hard because of high fiber content, but will cook quickly. You do not need to add additional water for cooking but you can add very little water if required.
  • Cut banana stem into thin slices. If long, thread like fibers are seen between the slices, wind them round your forefinger and discard. Very tender stems do not have these fibers.
      
        Happy cooking !

Wednesday, October 12, 2016

Sweet potato gulab jamun


Gulab jamuns is the classic indian dessert which is very famous and enjoyed by all in celebration meals.Gulab means rose and jamun means berry.Gulab jamuns are berry shaped balls dipped in rose flavored sugar syrup. Traditionally they were prepared using khoya at home which was tedious process but now a day people make gulab jamuns using readymade packets. Gulab jamuns made from sweet potato is almost similar to traditional sweet from Bengal called as mishit aloo'r pantua.

For dussehra this year I wanted to try some out of the box dessert recipe.While searching for recipes on the internet I found these one.Sweet potatoes are also easily available in this season. I had tasted many other recipes using sweet potato prepared by mom like chips or sweet potato karanji (nevri) but never tried jamun recipe.This recipe is made with fewer ingredients and easy to prepare. The taste of this jamuns is nowhere near jamuns made with khoya but their taste was different and good with soft texture.
                                                       
Sweet potato before cooking
        Ingredients
  • Sweet Potatoes - 2 cup mashed
  • All Purpose Flour / Maida - 2 tblspn
  • Salt - a pinch
  • Baking soda- a pinch
  • Oil or Ghee for deep frying
  • (Makes around 20 jamuns)
  • For Syrup
  • Sugar - 2 cup
  • Water - 1 cup
  • Cardamom Pods - 2 crushed
Sweet potato after cooking
        Method of preparation
  • Take sweet potatoes clean them,cut them into half.In a pan take water and let them cook until they are soft.
  • Poke the sweet potato using fork to check whether they are fully cooked. Then drain the excess water.
  • Now once they are cooled down peel and mash the sweet potatoes nicely.
  • Now measure 2 cup of mashed sweet potatoes in a bowl.
  • Then add salt,all purpose flour and baking soda in the flour. Knead to make smooth dough.
  • Now take small portion of the dough, and roll it into a smooth ball. Now set this ball aside.
  • Take sugar and water in a sauce pan, heat and bring it to a boil, boil it for around 10 minutes, it will get thick in this time. Let it cool down to room temperature.Add crushed cardamom powder to the sugar syrup.
  • Now heat oil for deep frying, drop jamuns in hot oil and fry on a medium heat till golden. Keep mixing this for even coloring.
  • Now drain them and add to the syrup immediately. Let them soak for around one hour.Serve cold.
                                                                                   
Kneading the dough
                                                        
Make round balls for frying
        Note
  • Mashing the sweet potatoes is the main step, you can mash them using hand or grate them using a fine grater.
  • Add little maida if your mix is sticky, adding too much maida may turn out in making hard jamuns .
  • You can enhance the taste of jamuns by adding rose water and saffron to the sugar syrup but it’s optional.
                                                                             
Fried balls ready to soak in sugar syrup
                             
        Happy cooking!